Categories

Single‑Wire SPI / TTL WS2811 WS2818 WS2814 WS2805

Single‑Wire Return‑to‑Zero Code (Single‑Wire SPI / TTL)

The most common type. Only 3 wires​ are required: VCC, DIN, GND.

The IC receives a serial data stream and forwards it to the next pixel.

Common IC Models

IC Model

Voltage

Typical Grouping

Notes

WS2811​

5 V / 12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3 LED (12 V)

Most popular, cost‑effective

UCS1903 / UCS1903B​

12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3 LED or 1 IC : 6 LED

WS2811‑compatible protocol

SM16703 / SM16704​

12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3 LED

Stable, widely used in engineering

TM1809 / TM1812​

12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3–12 LED

Supports multi‑channel grouping

TM1803 / TM1804​

5 V / 12 V

1 IC : 3 LED

Early single‑wire ICs

WS2814A​ (external)

12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3 LED

RGBW 4‑channel, single‑wire

UCS2904B / SM16714 / TM1824​

12 V / 24 V

1 IC : 3 LED

RGBW external single‑wire ICs

Characteristics:​ Simple wiring, but if one IC fails, downstream pixels may lose signal.